Saturday, March 24, 2012

Newcomers who were ignorant of the past

Odette's afternoon teas are increasingly popular and growing more respectful, in spite of her wild past. There to witness the transition from an "old" parlor to a new, ascending one, are Mme Verdurin and her "faithful." 

Proust's use of "newcomers" who are unaware of Odette's past is important here, as it relates to the passage of Time in the final volume. Proust also changes course with character development, upsetting and shifting the social order. His demotion of Mme Verdurin is notable.

"Odette would begin to come home with the utmost punctuality for tea...She had succeeded in gaining credit among newcomers who were ignorant of the past."

"Mme Verdurin did indeed entertain the idea of 'society' as her final objective, but her zone of attack was as yet so restricted, and moreover so remote from that by way of which Odette stood some chance of arriving at an identical goal, of breaking through, that the latter remained in total ignorance of the strategic plans which the Mistress was elaborating."

"And it was with the most perfect sincerity that Odette, when anyone spoke to her of Mme Verdurin as a snob, would answer, laughing: 'Oh, no, quite the opposite! For one thing she hasn't the basis for it: she doesn't know anyone.'"

"At all events Mme Swann's friends were impressed when they saw in her house a lady of whom they were accustomed to think only as in her own, in an inseparable setting of guests, in the midst of her little group which they were astonished to behold thus evoked, summarised, compressed into a single armchair in the bodily form of the Mistress, the hostess turned visitor...Mme Verdurin."

As she is leaving the Swann's, the petulant Mme Verdurin says, "'You don't know how to arrange chrysanthemums...They are Japanese flowers; you must arrange them the same way as the Japanese.'"

And thus begins Odette's success as a hostess. Charles Swann is to play a minor role in the rest of the novel.

3 comments:

  1. Wow. the more things change the more they remain the same. I guess that is the nature of relationships with others. Approbation. I love the cross movement of Odette and Mme V. - ascendency and decline.
    Not having read along with you, I wonder why in the last sentence you mention Charles and his lack of importance. Obviously this is a change but why mention it?

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  2. By the end of the novel, around 1920-ish, Proust sees the decline of aristocratic society (the end of the Belle Epoque) and the advent of bohemian culture as tragic events. Change was the one thing he didn't want. This and the theme of ascendancy and decline is central to the novel as it plays out on various levels, including love. Change because of war is also a consideration. So, nothing remains the same.

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